
Sustainable Biomass Energy
Step-by-step guide to becoming an NTPC-approved biomass pellet supplier in India — eligibility criteria, technical specifications, tender process, documentation, and what buyers need to prepare for the 5–7% mandatory co-firing procurement.
India's mandatory biomass co-firing policy has created one of the largest government procurement opportunities in the renewable energy sector — and it is open to any Indian manufacturer that can meet NTPC's technical and commercial requirements.
This guide walks through the complete process for becoming an NTPC-approved biomass pellet supplier: eligibility, specifications, tender process, documentation, and practical advice from experienced suppliers.
Under the Ministry of Power's Biomass Policy, all coal-based thermal power plants must co-fire biomass pellets:
NTPC operates 70+ power stations across India. Combined, the 10% target requires approximately 15–20 million tonnes of biomass pellets per year. Current national production capacity is ~2.5 million tonnes. The demand gap is enormous, and NTPC is actively seeking new suppliers across all regions.
NTPC's biomass tenders are issued under the Make in India (MII) policyand are reserved for Class 1 Local Suppliers — manufacturers who source at least 50% of the value of goods from India. Import of raw biomass material is not permitted.
Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE) registered under MSME receive purchase preference in NTPC tenders — typically 4% lower L1 threshold. If your manufacturing facility qualifies as MSE, ensure your Udyam Registration Certificate is up to date.
You must be able to supply pellets meeting all of the following:
| Parameter | NTPC Minimum Requirement |
|---|---|
| Gross Calorific Value (GCV) | ≥ 3,000 kcal/kg (as-received basis) |
| Moisture Content | ≤ 14% |
| Ash Content | ≤ 10% |
| Pellet Diameter | 6–8 mm or 10–12 mm (as specified in tender) |
| Pellet Length | 10–30 mm |
| Bulk Density | ≥ 600 kg/m³ |
| Sulphur | ≤ 0.5% (as-received) |
| Chlorine | ≤ 0.1% |
| Raw Material Origin | 100% Indian agricultural/forestry waste — NO imported biomass |
| Standard | CEA Technical Specification for Agro Residue Pellets (2020) |
For larger tenders (typically above 5,000 MT/contract), NTPC may require:
NTPC publishes all biomass tenders on its eProcurement portal: ntpctender.ntpc.co.in. Register on the portal as a vendor. Set up email alerts for "Biomass" category tenders in your target region.
DVC (Damodar Valley Corporation) tenders for West Bengal plants are published on: dvc.gov.in and eprocure.gov.in.
When a relevant Notice Inviting Tender (NIT) is published, download the full bidding document. Key sections to review:
You must submit test certificates for your pellets from a NABL-accredited laboratory. The certificates must cover all parameters in the tender specification.
Key NABL labs for biomass testing:
Send a representative sample (minimum 2 kg) for testing. Turn-around time is typically 5–10 working days. Budget ₹5,000–₹15,000 per test batch.
NTPC bids are typically two-envelope: Technical and Commercial. Prepare:
Technical Bid:
Commercial Bid:
Successful L1 bidders are typically asked to supply a 5–10 MT sample lot for plant-level testing before full-volume orders begin. The power station's lab will test GCV, moisture, ash, and other parameters and issue an acceptance certificate.
Ensure your sample lot is representative of your full production — NTPC retains a portion of each delivery for dispute resolution testing throughout the contract period.
NTPC and DVC typically require:
We manufacture biomass pellets in Eastern India and have direct experience supplying NTPC and DVC tenders. Our facility is located in Kharagpur, West Bengal — strategically positioned to supply Mejia TPS, Durgapur Steel TPS, and Dumdumi RTPP at low freight cost.
If you are a power plant procurement manager, an energy buyer, or a new entrant to the biomass sector, we are happy to discuss the supply chain and quality requirements in detail. Contact us using the button below.
We supply bio pellets, activated carbon, and charcoal briquettes from our facility in Kharagpur, West Bengal. Fast response, bulk pricing, and pan-India delivery.